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        <title xml:lang="de">Befehlsschreiben des Sultans; Istanbul, 12. Januar – 21. Januar 1720</title>
        <title xml:lang="en">Sultan’s decree; Istanbul, January 12 – January 21, 1720</title>
        <title xml:lang="tr">Sultanın hükmü; İstanbul, 12 Ocak – 21 Ocak, 1720</title>
        <author>Unknown</author>
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          <resp>Edition</resp>
          <persName xml:id="yy">
            <forename>Yasir</forename>
            <surname>Yılmaz</surname>
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          <persName xml:id="mk">
            <forename>Merve</forename>
            <surname>Kurkutlu</surname>
          </persName>
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        <respStmt>
          <resp xml:lang="de">Übersetzung</resp>
          <resp xml:lang="en">Translation</resp>
          <persName sameAs="#yy">
            <forename>Yasir</forename>
            <surname>Yılmaz</surname>
          </persName>
        </respStmt>
        <respStmt>
          <resp xml:lang="de">Datenmodellierung</resp>
          <resp xml:lang="en">data modeling</resp>
          <persName>
            <forename>Stephan</forename>
            <surname>Kurz</surname>
          </persName>
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      </titleStmt>
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        <publisher>
          <orgName ref="https://www.oeaw.ac.at/"> Austrian Academy of Sciences, Institute
                        for Habsburg and Balkan Studies </orgName>
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        <distributor>
          <orgName ref="https://gams.uni-graz.at"> GAMS - Geisteswissenschaftliches Asset
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          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xml:lang="en">Abstracts, transcriptions and annotations in //abstract and //text are licensed under the terms of the Creative-Commons-License CC BY 4.0</licence>
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          <p xml:lang="en">Project partners have granted the Institute for Habsburg and Balkan Studies of the Austrian Academy of Sciences permission to publish facsimile data within the QhoD project. Employees of this publically funded institution took images of archival sources or collected digitized items, and created descriptive metadata. The contents of the archival sources are not subject to copyright restrictions under Austrian law (Urheberrechtsgesetz), as the creators both of their ideal contents and their documentary material objects passed away more than 70 years ago (§§60-61 UrhG), and these materials are considered documents for official use (§7 UrhG). However, QhoD cannot grant any licence on the image data. You may contact the archives listed in tei:sourceDesc for further information.</p>
          <p xml:lang="de">Die Partner des Projekts haben dem Institute for Habsburg and Balkan Studies der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften die Erlaubnis erteilt, Faksimiledaten im Rahmen des QhoD-Projekts zu veröffentlichen. Angestellte dieser öffentlich finanzierten Institution haben Bilder der Archivquellen erstellt oder gesammelt sowie deskriptive Metadaten erstellt. Die Inhalte der Quellen sind nach dem österreichischen Urheberrechtsgesetz nicht geschützt, nachdem die SchöpferInnen der Werke wie auch ihrer materiellen Träger jedenfalls vor mehr als 70 Jahren verstorben sind (§§60-61 UrhG); weiters sind diese Quellen überwiegend zum amtlichen Gebrauch hergestellt und genießen damit keinen urheberrechtlichen Schutz (§7 UrhG). QhoD kann jedoch keine Lizenz auf die Bilddaten erteilen. Kontaktieren Sie die im tei:sourceDesc-Element gelisteten Archive für weitere Auskünfte.</p>
        </availability>
        <date when="2022">2022</date>
        <pubPlace>Vienna</pubPlace>
        <idno type="PID">o:vipa.ded.osm.17200112-17200121.1</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <seriesStmt n="overarching">
        <title xml:lang="de">Digitale Edition von Quellen zur habsburgisch-osmanischen
        Diplomatie 1500–1918</title>
        <title xml:lang="en">Digital Scholarly Edition of Habsburg-Ottoman Diplomatic
        Sources 1500–1918</title>
        <title xml:lang="tr">Habsburg-Osmanlı Diplomasisi Kaynakları Dijital Edisyonu
        1500–1918</title>
        <respStmt>
          <resp xml:lang="de">Projektleitung</resp>
          <resp xml:lang="en">project lead</resp>
          <persName>
            <forename>Arno</forename>
            <surname>Strohmeyer</surname>
          </persName>
        </respStmt>
      </seriesStmt>
      <seriesStmt n="project">
        <title n="1" xml:lang="de">Die Großbotschaften Damian Hugo von Virmonts und Ibrahim Paschas 1719/20</title>
        <title n="1" xml:lang="en">The Grand Embassies of Damian Hugo von Virmont and Ibrahim Pasha (1719/20)</title>
        <respStmt>
          <resp xml:lang="de">hg. von</resp>
          <resp xml:lang="en">edited by</resp>
          <persName>
            <forename>Arno</forename>
            <surname>Strohmeyer</surname>
          </persName>
          <persName>
            <forename>Stephan</forename>
            <surname>Kurz</surname>
          </persName>
        </respStmt>
        <respStmt>
          <resp xml:lang="de">unter Mitarbeit von</resp>
          <resp xml:lang="en">with support of</resp>
          <persName>
            <forename>Claudia</forename>
            <surname>Römer</surname>
          </persName>
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            <institution>BOA, Istanbul</institution>
            <collection>Düvel-i Ecnebiye Defterleri, Nemçelü Ahid Defteri, no.
                            57</collection>
            <idno>Page 75, entry 163</idno>
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            <origin>
              <origDate notAfter="1720-01-21" notBefore="1720-01-12"/>
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        <p> Befehlsschreiben des Sultans; Istanbul,
                    12. Januar – 21. Januar 1720; bearb. von Yasir Yılmaz und Merve Kurkutlu,
                    Datenmodellierung: Jakob Sonnberger, Stephan Kurz, in: Die Großbotschaften
                    Damian Hugo von Virmonts und Ibrahim Pachas (1719/20), hg. von Arno Strohmeyer
                    und Stephan Kurz (Digitale Edition von Quellen zur habsburgisch-osmanischen
                    Diplomatie 1500-1918, hg. von Arno Strohmeyer, Projekt 1), Wien 2022. </p>
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        <ab>
          <ref target="info:fedora/context:vipa" type="context"> Die Großbotschaften Damian Hugo von
                        Virmonts und Ibrahim Paschas (1719/20) </ref>
          <ref target="info:fedora/context:vipa.ded" type="context">Düvel-i Ecnebiye Defteri</ref>
          <ref target="info:fedora/context:qhod" type="context"> Digitale Edition von Quellen zur
                        habsburgisch-osmanischen Diplomatie 1500–1918 </ref>
        </ab>
        <p>Projektbeschreibung</p>
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      <abstract>
        <list>
          <item>Sultan’s decree addressed to the agha of the Janissaries and
                        the chief gardener to permit the Austrian ambassador Hugo von Virmont to
                        transport the wine that he purchased for himself and for his men to his
                        residence</item>
        </list>
      </abstract>
      <langUsage>
        <language ident="ota">Ottoman Turkish</language>
      </langUsage>
      <textClass>
        <keywords>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6522853">agha of the janissaries</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19610827">chief gardener</term>
          <term>Habsburg ambassador</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11631301">imperial edict</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q697279">petition (arzuhal / arz-ı hal)</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52389">tariff (customs duty)</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3537603">transgression</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282">wine</term>
          <term>Habsburg grand ambassador</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q705450">tax exemption</term>
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  <text type="decree">
    <body>
      <div type="transcription" xml:id="vipa.ded.osm.17200112-17200121.1" xml:lang="ota">
        <pb facs="#IMG1" n="1"/>
        <metamark place="margin">163</metamark>
        <ab xml:id="ab.1">
          <lb/>Yeñiçeri Aġası <supplied>
            <rs ref="#mpr16121" type="person">Mehmed Aġa</rs>
          </supplied>
          <space extent="4" unit="char"/> ve ḫāṣṣa <rs type="person">bostāncıbaşı</rs>ya
                    ḥüküm ki:</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.2">
          <lb/>Ḳıdvetü ümerāʾi’l-milleti’l-mesīḥiyye <rs ref="#mpr9399"
            type="person">Romā
                        imperāṭorı</rs> ṭarafından büyükilçilik ile der-i devlet-medāruma gelen <rs
            ref="#mpr9435" type="person">Cenerāl Ġrūf de Virmond</rs> ḫutimet ʿavāḳibühū
                    bi-l-ḫayr <lb/>südde-i saʿādetüme ʿarż-ı ḥāl gönderüb</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.3">
          <rs ref="#mpr9435"
            type="person">gendüsi</rs>nüñ ve ādamlarınuñ kifāf-ı
                    nefsleriyçün on biñ müdre ḫamr iḳtiżā itmekle ruḫṣat virildügi üzere
                    <lb/>eṭrāfdan bir defʿa aḳçasıyla iştirā eyledügi on biñ müdre ḫamrı <rs
            ref="#mpr14828" type="place">Ġalaṭa</rs>da olan ḳonaġına naḳl eyledükde <rs type="person">Ġalaṭa voyvodası</rs> ve ümenā ve żābiṭler <lb/>ṭarafından min
                    baʿd bāc ve ʿavāʾid ve gümrük nāmıyla ve sāʾir bahāne ile aḳça ṭaleb olunmayub
                    ve naḳline kimesne māniʿ olmamaḳ bābında emr-i şerīfüm ricā eylemegin</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.4">
          <lb/>iltimāsı üzere dostluġa bināʾen ancaḳ bir defʿa on biñ müdre ḫamruñ naḳline
                    mümānaʿat olmamaḳ emrüm olmışdur.</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.5">
          <rs ref="#mpr14244" type="person">Buyurdum ki</rs>

          <lb/>ṣādır olan emrüm üzere ʿamel daḫī vech-i meşrūḥ üzere ilçi-yi mūmā
                    ileyhimiñ ve ādamlarınuñ kifāf-ı nefsleriyçün eṭrāfda bir defʿa aḳçasıyla
                    <lb/>iştirā eyledügi yalñız on biñ müdre ḫamrı <rs
            ref="#mpr14828" type="person">Ġalaṭa</rs>da vāḳiʿ ḳonāġına naḳline kimesneye mümānaʿat ve <rs type="person">Ġalaṭa voyvodası</rs> ve ümenā ve żabiṭler <lb/>ṭarafından min
                    baʿd gümrük ve bāc ve ʿavāʾid ve ḫarc nāmıyla ve sāʾir bahāne ile aḳça ṭaleb
                    itdürmeyesiz ammā muḳayyed olasız ki miḳdār-ı muʿayyeneden ziyāde <lb/>ve
                    mükerrer olmaḳ iḥtimāli olmaya şöyle bilesiz.</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.6">
          <date notAfter="1720-01-21" notBefore="1720-01-12"
              type="Hijri">fī evāḫir-i
                            Rā<supplied resp="#yy">Rebīʿi’l-evvel</supplied> sene 1132</date>
        </ab>
      </div>
      <div type="translation" xml:id="vipa.ded.osm.17200112-17200121.1.translation" xml:lang="en">
        <pb facs="IMG01" n="1"/>
        <ab xml:id="ab.7">Decree to the agha of the janissaries <supplied>
            <rs ref="#mpr16121" type="person">Mehmed Aġa</rs>
          </supplied>
          <space extent="4" unit="char"/> and to the imperial chief gardener:</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.8">
          <rs ref="#mpr9435"
            type="person">General [Damian Hugo] Count of Virmont</rs>—may
                    God end his days propitiously—who came to my gate that is the center of state as
                    grand ambassador from the <rs
            ref="#mpr9399" type="person">Roman emperor</rs>,
                    the paragon of the great commanders of the community of Messiah, sent a petition
                    to my threshold of felicity [about the following matter]:</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.9">Ten thousand <foreign
            xml:lang="ota">müdre</foreign>s of wine is required for
                    his own consumption and for his people. He requested my most noble order so that
                    when he, as per the permission granted, transports to his residence at <rs
            ref="#mpr14828" type="place">Galata</rs> the ten thousand <foreign
            xml:lang="ota">müdre</foreign>s of wine he purchased from around [Istanbul],
                    henceforward, he shall not be injured by the <rs type="person">voivode of
                        Galata</rs>, superintendents, and officers with claims of money under the
                    names of tribute, fees, and customs duty or under other pretexts and no one
                    shall prevent its transportation.</ab>
        <ab
            xml:id="ab.10">Upon his request and by virtue of friendship, it has been my order that the
                    transportation of only ten thousand <foreign xml:lang="ota">müdre</foreign>s of
                    wine for a single time shall not be prevented.</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.11">
          <rs ref="#mpr14244"
            type="person">I</rs> command that, you shall act in
                    accordance with my order issued and, in the way described, you shall not allow
                    anyone to prevent the transportation to [the ambassador’s] residence in <rs
            ref="#mpr14828" type="place">Galata</rs> of the ten thousand <foreign
            xml:lang="ota">müdre</foreign>s of wine that the <rs ref="#mpr9435"
            type="place">aforesaid ambassador</rs> and his people purchased around for
                    a single time for their own consumption. You shall not have the <rs type="person">voivode of Galata</rs>, superintendents, and officers claim
                    money under the names of customs, tribute, fees, and contribution or under other
                    pretexts. In addition, attend to the matter diligently so that no charges shall
                    be levied more than the fixed amount and there shall be no possibility of
                    recurrent charges. So shall you know!</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.12">
          <date notAfter="1720-01-21" notBefore="1720-01-12" type="Hijri">January 12 to
                        January 21, 1720</date>
        </ab>
      </div>
    </body>
  </text>
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