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        <title xml:lang="de">Befehlsschreiben des Sultans; Istanbul, 24. November – 3. Dezember 1719</title>
        <title xml:lang="en">Sultan’s decree; Istanbul, November 24 – December 3, 1719</title>
        <title xml:lang="tr">Sultanın hükmü; İstanbul, 24 Kasım – 3 Aralık, 1719</title>
        <author>Unknown</author>
        <respStmt>
          <resp>Edition</resp>
          <persName xml:id="yy">
            <forename>Yasir</forename>
            <surname>Yılmaz</surname>
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          <persName xml:id="mk">
            <forename>Merve</forename>
            <surname>Kurkutlu</surname>
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          <resp xml:lang="de">Übersetzung</resp>
          <resp xml:lang="en">Translation</resp>
          <persName sameAs="#yy">
            <forename>Yasir</forename>
            <surname>Yılmaz</surname>
          </persName>
        </respStmt>
        <respStmt>
          <resp xml:lang="de">Datenmodellierung</resp>
          <resp xml:lang="en">data modeling</resp>
          <persName>
            <forename>Stephan</forename>
            <surname>Kurz</surname>
          </persName>
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      </titleStmt>
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        <publisher>
          <orgName ref="https://www.oeaw.ac.at/"> Austrian Academy of Sciences, Institute
                        for Habsburg and Balkan Studies </orgName>
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          <orgName ref="https://gams.uni-graz.at"> GAMS - Geisteswissenschaftliches Asset
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          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xml:lang="en">Abstracts, transcriptions and annotations in //abstract and //text are licensed under the terms of the Creative-Commons-License CC BY 4.0</licence>
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          <p xml:lang="en">Project partners have granted the Institute for Habsburg and Balkan Studies of the Austrian Academy of Sciences permission to publish facsimile data within the QhoD project. Employees of this publically funded institution took images of archival sources or collected digitized items, and created descriptive metadata. The contents of the archival sources are not subject to copyright restrictions under Austrian law (Urheberrechtsgesetz), as the creators both of their ideal contents and their documentary material objects passed away more than 70 years ago (§§60-61 UrhG), and these materials are considered documents for official use (§7 UrhG). However, QhoD cannot grant any licence on the image data. You may contact the archives listed in tei:sourceDesc for further information.</p>
          <p xml:lang="de">Die Partner des Projekts haben dem Institute for Habsburg and Balkan Studies der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften die Erlaubnis erteilt, Faksimiledaten im Rahmen des QhoD-Projekts zu veröffentlichen. Angestellte dieser öffentlich finanzierten Institution haben Bilder der Archivquellen erstellt oder gesammelt sowie deskriptive Metadaten erstellt. Die Inhalte der Quellen sind nach dem österreichischen Urheberrechtsgesetz nicht geschützt, nachdem die SchöpferInnen der Werke wie auch ihrer materiellen Träger jedenfalls vor mehr als 70 Jahren verstorben sind (§§60-61 UrhG); weiters sind diese Quellen überwiegend zum amtlichen Gebrauch hergestellt und genießen damit keinen urheberrechtlichen Schutz (§7 UrhG). QhoD kann jedoch keine Lizenz auf die Bilddaten erteilen. Kontaktieren Sie die im tei:sourceDesc-Element gelisteten Archive für weitere Auskünfte.</p>
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        <date when="2022">2022</date>
        <pubPlace>Vienna</pubPlace>
        <idno type="PID">o:vipa.ded.osm.17191124-17191203.1</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
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        <title xml:lang="de">Digitale Edition von Quellen zur habsburgisch-osmanischen
        Diplomatie 1500–1918</title>
        <title xml:lang="en">Digital Scholarly Edition of Habsburg-Ottoman Diplomatic
        Sources 1500–1918</title>
        <title xml:lang="tr">Habsburg-Osmanlı Diplomasisi Kaynakları Dijital Edisyonu
        1500–1918</title>
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          <resp xml:lang="de">Projektleitung</resp>
          <resp xml:lang="en">project lead</resp>
          <persName>
            <forename>Arno</forename>
            <surname>Strohmeyer</surname>
          </persName>
        </respStmt>
      </seriesStmt>
      <seriesStmt n="project">
        <title n="1" xml:lang="de">Die Großbotschaften Damian Hugo von Virmonts und Ibrahim Paschas 1719/20</title>
        <title n="1" xml:lang="en">The Grand Embassies of Damian Hugo von Virmont and Ibrahim Pasha (1719/20)</title>
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          <resp xml:lang="de">hg. von</resp>
          <resp xml:lang="en">edited by</resp>
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            <forename>Arno</forename>
            <surname>Strohmeyer</surname>
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          <persName>
            <forename>Stephan</forename>
            <surname>Kurz</surname>
          </persName>
        </respStmt>
        <respStmt>
          <resp xml:lang="de">unter Mitarbeit von</resp>
          <resp xml:lang="en">with support of</resp>
          <persName>
            <forename>Claudia</forename>
            <surname>Römer</surname>
          </persName>
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            <institution>BOA, Istanbul</institution>
            <collection>Düvel-i Ecnebiye Defterleri, Nemçelü Ahid Defteri, no.
                            57</collection>
            <idno>Page 73, entries 144, 145, and 146</idno>
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        <p> Befehlsschreiben des Sultans; Istanbul, 24. November – 3. Dezember 1719, bearb. von Yasir Yılmaz und Merve
                    Kurkutlu, Datenmodellierung: Jakob Sonnberger, Stephan Kurz, in: Die
                    Großbotschaften Damian Hugo von Virmonts und Ibrahim Pachas (1719/20), hg. von
                    Arno Strohmeyer und Stephan Kurz (Digitale Edition von Quellen zur
                    habsburgisch-osmanischen Diplomatie 1500-1918, hg. von Arno Strohmeyer, Projekt
                    1), Wien 2022. </p>
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          <ref target="info:fedora/context:vipa" type="context"> Die Großbotschaften Damian Hugo von
                        Virmonts und Ibrahim Paschas (1719/20) </ref>
          <ref target="info:fedora/context:vipa.ded" type="context">Düvel-i Ecnebiye Defteri</ref>
          <ref target="info:fedora/context:qhod" type="context"> Digitale Edition von Quellen zur
                        habsburgisch-osmanischen Diplomatie 1500–1918 </ref>
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      <abstract>
        <list>
          <item>Sultan’s decree to the governors of north African provinces
                        (Garb Ocakları) and other Ottoman administrators in the region not to interfere
                        with merchants sailing with the flag of the Holy Roman Emperor</item>
        </list>
      </abstract>
      <langUsage>
        <language ident="ota">Ottoman Turkish</language>
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          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4695099">ahidnâme</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6522853">agha of the janissaries</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2840994">aman</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14660">flag</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132050">governor</term>
          <term>Habsburg ambassador</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11631301">imperial edict</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130263">janissary</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215536">merchants</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2251595">protection</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52389">tariff (customs duty)</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q601401">trade</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3537603">transgression</term>
          <term>Habsburg grand ambassador</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10566551">safety</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2526135">security</term>
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  <text type="decree">
    <body>
      <div type="transcription" xml:id="vipa.ded.osm.17191124-17191203.1" xml:lang="ota">
        <pb facs="#IMG1" n="1"/>
        <metamark place="margin">144</metamark>
        <ab xml:id="ab.1">
          <lb/>
          <rs ref="#mpr1546" type="place">Cezāyir-i ġarb</rs> beglerbegine ve <rs ref="#mpr1546" type="place">Cezāyir-i ġarb</rs> ocaġı dayısına ve ḳāḍīsına ve
                    yeñiçeri aġası ve sāʾir iḫtiyārlarına ḥüküm:</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.2">
          <lb/>
          <rs ref="#mpr7118"
            type="place">Devlet-i ʿaliyye-i ebed-peyvend</rs>ümle
                    iftiḫarü’l-ümerāʾi’l-ʿiẓāmi’l-īseviyye <rs
            ref="#mpr9399" type="person">Romā
                        imperāṭorı</rs> beyninde ʿaḳd-ı muṣālaḥa ve musāleme ile ṭarafeynden aḫz
                    <lb/>ve iʿṭā olunan ʿahdnāmelerde tüccār ṭāʾifesi ṭarafeynüñ memālikinde selefde
                    virilen ʿahdnāmeler mūcebince emnen ve sālimen gendü ḥāllerinde ticāret
                    <lb/>ideler</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.3">müşārün ileyh <rs ref="#mpr9399"
            type="person">Romā imperāṭorı</rs>na tābiʿ
                    vilāyetlerüñ tüccār ve reʿāyāları her ḳanġı milletden olur ise olsunlar berren
                    ve baḥren bu ḫuṣūṣa <lb/>meʾmūr olan vekīller beyninde ḳarār virildügi vech
                    üzere <rs
            ref="#mpr9399" type="person">Romā imperāṭorı</rs>nuñ bayraġı
                    paṭentasıyla memālik-i maḥrūseye gendü ḥāllerinde <lb/>gidüb gelüb alış viriş
                    idüb lāzım gelen gümrükleri virdüklerinden ṣoñra rencīde olunmayub ḥimāyet ve
                    ṣiyānet oluna diyü mesṭūr <lb/>ve muḳayyed olmaġla ʿahdnāme-i hümāyūnumuñ şurūṭ
                    ve ḳuyūdına mürāāʿat olunmaḳ ehemm ve elzem olmaġın</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.4">vech-i meşrūḥ üzere müşārün ileyh <lb/>
          <rs ref="#mpr9399" type="person">Romā
                        imperāṭorınuñ</rs> bayraġı ve paṭentasıyla gendü ḥāllerinde mürūr-u ʿubūr
                    iden tüccār ve reʿāyāları ḳanġı milletden olur ise <lb/>olsunlar ḫilāf-ı
                    ʿahdnāme-i hümāyūn Cezāyirlü ṭaraflarından daḫl ve taʿarruż ve rencīde ve remīde
                    olunmayub ḥirāset ve ṣiyānetlerine ʿahdnāme-i <lb/>hümāyūnuñ şerāʾiṭine mürāʿāte
                    teḳayyüd ve ihtimām eylemeñüz bābında fermān-ı ʿālī-şānum ṣādır olmışdur
                    buyurdum ki.</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.5">
          <date notAfter="1719-12-03" notBefore="1719-11-24" type="Hijri">fī evāsıṭ-ı
                        Muḥarrem sene 1132</date>
        </ab>
        <metamark place="margin">145</metamark>
        <ab xml:id="ab.6">
          <lb/>Bir ṣūreti <rs ref="#mpr15612" type="place">Ṭrablusġarb</rs> ocağına.</ab>
        <metamark place="margin">146</metamark>
        <ab xml:id="ab.7">
          <lb/>Bir ṣūreti <rs ref="#mpr15616" type="place">Tūnus</rs> ocaġı ṭarafına.</ab>
      </div>
      <div type="translation" xml:id="vipa.ded.osm.1719124-17191203.1.translation" xml:lang="en">
        <pb facs="IMG01" n="1"/>
        <ab xml:id="ab.8">Decree to the provincial governor of the coastal strip of Algeria (Cezāyir-i
                    ġarb), the dey of the janissary corps of the coastal strip of Algeria, the
                    judge, the janissary agha and other elderly (of the janissary corps):</ab>
        <ab
            xml:id="ab.9">In the letters of agreement that have been exchanged as a result of the joint
                    signing of peace and reconciliation between my eternal <rs
            ref="#mpr7118" type="place">sublime state</rs> and the <rs ref="#mpr9399" type="person">Roman emperor</rs>, the laudable pride of the great commanders of Christendom,
                    it is written and recorded that the merchant class of both sides shall trade
                    safely, soundly, and quietly on the lands of both sides per the letters of
                    agreement that were previously exchanged between the two sides.</ab>
        <ab
            xml:id="ab.10">The merchants and subjects of the lands under the suzerainty of the aforesaid
                        <rs
            ref="#mpr9399"
            type="person">Roman emperor</rs>, whichever nation they
                    come from, shall quietly come and go via land and sea to the well-protected
                    domains under the flag and patent of the <rs
            ref="#mpr9399"
            type="person">Roman
                        emperor</rs> and trade in accordance with its conclusion among the
                    delegations charged with this matter. It is very important and a requisite to
                    obey the conditions and registers of my imperial letter of agreement (<foreign xml:lang="ota">ʿahdnāme-i ḥumāyūn</foreign>).</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.11">In the way described, the merchants and subjects that quietly come and go under
                    the flag and patent of the aforesaid Roman emperor, regardless of whichever
                    nation they come from, shall not be interfered with, attacked, injured, or
                    disturbed by Algerians in violation of the aforesaid imperial letter of
                    agreement. My illustrious edict has been issued that you shall pay attention to
                    and take great care of guarding and protecting them and obeying the conditions
                    of the imperial letter of agreement.</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.12">
          <date notAfter="1719-12-03" notBefore="1719-11-24" type="Hijri">November 14 to
                        November 23, 1719</date>
        </ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.13">One copy to the janissary garrison at Western <rs ref="#mpr15612" type="place">Tripoli</rs> (Libya).</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.14">One copy to the janissary garrison at <rs ref="#mpr15616" type="place">Tunusia.</rs>
        </ab>
      </div>
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