<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title xml:lang="de">Erstes Befehlsschreiben des Sultans (mit dem selben Datum);
                    Konstantinopel, 5.–14. Oktober 1700</title>
        <title xml:lang="en">Sultan’s same-dated firts decree; Constantinople, 5 October–14
                    October 1700</title>
        <title xml:lang="tr">Sultanın mükerrer tarihli birinci hükmü; İstanbul, 21–30
                    Rebiülahir 1112/5 Ekim–14 Ekim 1700</title>
        <author>
          <persName ref="#mpr16809">Mustafa II</persName>
        </author>
        <respStmt>
          <resp>Edition</resp>
          <persName xml:id="yy">
            <forename>Yasir</forename>
            <surname>Yılmaz</surname>
          </persName>
          <persName xml:id="asy">
            <forename>Canan</forename>
            <surname>Yıldırım</surname>
          </persName>
          <persName xml:id="cy">
            <forename>Amine Sueda</forename>
            <surname>Yılmaz</surname>
          </persName>
          <persName xml:id="hke">
            <forename>Hakan</forename>
            <surname>Engin</surname>
          </persName>
        </respStmt>
        <respStmt>
          <resp xml:lang="de">Übersetzung</resp>
          <resp xml:lang="en">Translation</resp>
          <persName sameAs="#yy">
            <forename>Yasir</forename>
            <surname>Yılmaz</surname>
          </persName>
        </respStmt>
        <respStmt>
          <resp xml:lang="de">Datenmodellierung</resp>
          <resp xml:lang="en">data modeling</resp>
          <persName>
            <forename>Stephan</forename>
            <surname>Kurz</surname>
          </persName>
          <persName>
            <forename>Dimitra</forename>
            <surname>Grigoriou</surname>
          </persName>
        </respStmt>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Austrian Academy of Sciences, Institute for Habsburg and Balkan
                    Studies</publisher>
        <authority ana="marcrelator:his">
          <orgName corresp="https://digital-humanities.uni-graz.at" ref="http://d-nb.info/gnd/1137284463">Institut für Digitale
                        Geisteswissenschaften, Universität Graz</orgName>
        </authority>
        <distributor ana="marcrelator:rps">
          <orgName ref="https://gams.uni-graz.at">GAMS –
                        Geisteswissenschaftliches Asset Management System</orgName>
        </distributor>
        <pubPlace ana="marcrelator:pup">Vienna</pubPlace>
        <date ana="dcterms:issued" when="2026">2026</date>
        <availability corresp="#xpath(//teiHeader/*/* except(//abstract))" status="free">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/" xml:lang="en">Metadata in //teiHeader (except //abstract) is under public
                        domain CC0.</licence>
        </availability>
        <availability corresp="#xpath(//abstract | //text)" status="free">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xml:lang="en">Abstracts, transcriptions and annotations in //abstract and //text are
                        licensed under the terms of the Creative-Commons-License CC BY 4.0</licence>
        </availability>
        <availability corresp="#xpath(//facsimile)" status="restricted">
          <p xml:lang="en">Project partners have granted the Institute for Habsburg and
                        Balkan Studies of the Austrian Academy of Sciences permission to publish
                        facsimile data within the QhoD project. Employees of this publically funded
                        institution took images of archival sources or collected digitized items,
                        and created descriptive metadata. The contents of the archival sources are
                        not subject to copyright restrictions under Austrian law
                        (Urheberrechtsgesetz), as the creators both of their ideal contents and
                        their documentary material objects passed away more than 70 years ago
                        (§§60-61 UrhG), and these materials are considered documents for official
                        use (§7 UrhG). However, QhoD cannot grant any licence on the image data. You
                        may contact the archives listed in tei:sourceDesc for further
                        information.</p>
          <p xml:lang="de">Die Partner des Projekts haben dem Institute for Habsburg and
                        Balkan Studies der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften die
                        Erlaubnis erteilt, Faksimiledaten im Rahmen des QhoD-Projekts zu
                        veröffentlichen. Angestellte dieser öffentlich finanzierten Institution
                        haben Bilder der Archivquellen erstellt oder gesammelt sowie deskriptive
                        Metadaten erstellt. Die Inhalte der Quellen sind nach dem österreichischen
                        Urheberrechtsgesetz nicht geschützt, nachdem die SchöpferInnen der Werke wie
                        auch ihrer materiellen Träger jedenfalls vor mehr als 70 Jahren verstorben
                        sind (§§60-61 UrhG); weiters sind diese Quellen überwiegend zum amtlichen
                        Gebrauch hergestellt und genießen damit keinen urheberrechtlichen Schutz (§7
                        UrhG). QhoD kann jedoch keine Lizenz auf die Bilddaten erteilen.
                        Kontaktieren Sie die im tei:sourceDesc-Element gelisteten Archive für
                        weitere Auskünfte.</p>
        </availability>
        <idno type="PID">o:owip.ded.osm.17001005-17001014a</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <seriesStmt n="overarching">
        <title xml:lang="de">Digitale Edition von Quellen zur habsburgisch-osmanischen
                    Diplomatie 1500–1918</title>
        <title xml:lang="en">Digital Scholarly Edition of Habsburg-Ottoman Diplomatic
                    Sources 1500–1918</title>
        <title xml:lang="tr">Habsburg-Osmanlı Diplomasisi Kaynakları Dijital Edisyonu
                    1500–1918</title>
        <respStmt>
          <resp xml:lang="de">Projektleitung</resp>
          <resp xml:lang="en">project lead</resp>
          <persName>
            <forename>Arno</forename>
            <surname>Strohmeyer</surname>
          </persName>
        </respStmt>
      </seriesStmt>
      <seriesStmt n="project">
        <title n="7" xml:lang="en">The Grand Embassies of Wolfgang IV zu
                    Oettingen-Wallerstein and Elçi İbrahim Paşa (1699–1701)</title>
        <title n="7" xml:lang="de">Die Großbotschaften Wolfgang IV. zu Oettingen-Wallersteins und Elçi İbrahim Paşas (1699–1701)</title>
        <respStmt>
          <resp xml:lang="de">hg. von</resp>
          <resp xml:lang="en">edited by</resp>
          <persName>
            <forename>Arno</forename>
            <surname>Strohmeyer</surname>
          </persName>
          <persName>
            <forename>Laila</forename>
            <surname>Dandachi</surname>
          </persName>
          <persName>
            <forename>Dimitra</forename>
            <surname>Grigoriou</surname>
          </persName>
          <persName>
            <forename>Stephan</forename>
            <surname>Kurz</surname>
          </persName>
          <persName>
            <forename>Manuela</forename>
            <surname>Mayer</surname>
          </persName>
          <persName>
            <forename>Yasir</forename>
            <surname>Yılmaz</surname>
          </persName>
        </respStmt>
      </seriesStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <msDesc>
          <msIdentifier>
            <institution>BOA, Istanbul</institution>
            <collection>Düvel-i Ecnebiye Defterleri, Nemçelü Ahid Defteri, no.
                            57</collection>
            <idno>Page 32-33, entry 28</idno>
          </msIdentifier>
          <physDesc/>
          <history>
            <origin>
              <origDate notAfter="1700-10-14" notBefore="1700-10-05"/>
            </origin>
          </history>
        </msDesc>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
    <encodingDesc>
      <editorialDecl>
        <p>Editionsregeln und Kodierungsrichtlinien</p>
      </editorialDecl>
      <refsDecl>
        <p>Erstes Befehlsschreiben des Sultans (mit dem selben Datum); Konstantinopel,
                    5.–14. Oktober 1700, bearb. von Yasir Yılmaz, Canan Yıldırım, and Amine Sueda
                    Yılmaz, Datenmodellierung: Jakob Sonnberger, Stephan Kurz, in: Die Großbotschaften Wolfgang IV. zu Oettingen-Wallersteins und Elçi İbrahim Paşas
                    (1699–1701), hg. von Arno Strohmeyer und Stephan Kurz unter Mitarbeit von
                    Claudia Römer (Digitale Edition von Quellen zur habsburgisch-osmanischen
                    Diplomatie 1500-1918, hg. von Arno Strohmeyer, Projekt 7), Wien 2026.</p>
      </refsDecl>
      <projectDesc>
        <ab>
          <ref target="info:fedora/context:owip" type="context"> Die Großbotschaften Wolfgangs IV. zu
                        Oettingen-Wallerstein und Elçi Ibrahim Paschas (1699–1701) </ref>
          <ref target="info:fedora/context:owip.ded" type="context">Düvel-i Ecnebiye Defteri</ref>
          <ref target="info:fedora/context:qhod" type="context"> Digitale Edition von Quellen zur
                        habsburgisch-osmanischen Diplomatie 1500–1918 </ref>
        </ab>
        <p>Projektbeschreibung</p>
      </projectDesc>
    </encodingDesc>
    <profileDesc>
      <abstract>
        <list>
          <item>Sultan's decree regarding the renewal of freedoms granted to the Catholics
                        in the Ottoman Empire.</item>
        </list>
      </abstract>
      <correspDesc>
        <correspAction type="sent">
          <persName ref="https://d-nb.info/gnd/101094094">Mustafa II</persName>
          <date notAfter="1700-10-14" notBefore="1700-10-05">October 1700</date>
          <placeName ref="https://sws.geonames.org/745044">Constantinople</placeName>
        </correspAction>
        <correspAction type="received">
          <persName>anon</persName>
          <date>October 1700</date>
          <placeName>anon</placeName>
        </correspAction>
      </correspDesc>
      <langUsage>
        <language ident="ota">Ottoman Turkish</language>
        <language ident="en">English</language>
      </langUsage>
      <textClass>
        <keywords>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4695099">ahidnâme</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q242758">Bulgarian Orthodox
                        Church</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17549077">Catholics</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7970362">Greek Orthodox Church</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11631301">imperial edict</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q697279">petition (arzuhal/arz-ı
                        hal)</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2251595">protection</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188814">Serbian Orthodox Church</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36380">Society of Jesus</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3537603">transgression</term>
          <term>Habsburg grand ambassador</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10566551">safety</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2526135">security</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q829346">berat</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q250867">Catholic priest</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106039">Christians</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16970">church building</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11460">clothing (attire)</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1344824">freedom of movement</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181765">Holy Roman Emperor (Nemçe Çasarı/Roma İmparatoru)</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q482752">Islamic law</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6345855">kadı</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44613">monastery</term>
          <term ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15315411">Ottoman sultan</term>
        </keywords>
      </textClass>
    </profileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <facsimile>
    <surface start="#IMG1">
      <graphic url="info:fedora/o:owip.ded.osm.17001005-17001014a" xml:id="IMG1"/>
    </surface>
    <surface start="#IMG1">
      <graphic url="info:fedora/o:owip.ded.osm.17001005-17001014a" xml:id="IMG2"/>
    </surface>
  </facsimile>
  <text type="decree">
    <body>
      <div type="transcription" xml:id="owip.ded.osm.17001005-17001014a" xml:lang="ota">
        <pb facs="#IMG1" n="1"/>
        <metamark place="margin">27</metamark>
        <ab xml:id="ab.1">
          <lb/>Nişān-ı hümāyūn oldur ki:</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.2">
          <lb/>Ḳıdvetü ümerāʾi’l-milleti’l-mesīḥiyye <rs ref="#mpr15184"
            type="person">Roma īmperātorı</rs>nuñ āsitāne-i saʿādetümde olan büyük ilçisi <rs ref="#mpr10486" type="person">Vūlfānḳūs Ġrūf Eyūtingen</rs> ḫutimet
                    ʿavāḳıbuhū bi’l-ḫayr <lb/>südde-i saʿādetüme ʿarż-ı ḥāl gönderüb</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.3">
          <date type="Hijri" when="1649">biñ elli ṭoḳuz</date> senesinde virilen
                    ʿahdnāme-i hümāyūnda münderic olduġı üzere pāpīşde meẕhebinden <lb/>olan
                    pāpāslar ve ruhbānlar ve yezūvītelere ẓulm ü taʿaddī olunmamaḳ üzere mesṭūr
                    olub</ab>
        <ab
            xml:id="ab.4">ve bundan māʿadā daḫı ḳaradan <lb/>ve deryādan varub gelüb sākin olduḳları
                    meskenlerine kimesne taʿarruż eylemeyüb ve evlerini taʿmīr eyledükde kimesne
                    daḫl eylemeye ve āyīn <lb/>ve ʿibādetlerin Lātīn dīni üzere eyledüklerinde
                    beglerbegiler ve begler ve ḳāḍīlar ve sāʾir ḥükkāmdan yollarda ve meskenlerinde
                    ve ḳadīmden berü <lb/>żabṭ eyledükleri kilīsālarında kimesne daḫl ü taʿarruż
                    itmeyüb ve nāsuñ ṣadaḳasından ġayrı geçinecekleri olmamaġla ticāret içün
                    <lb/>getürdükleri eşyādan ġayrı gendülerin esbāblarından resm-i bāc ve ḫarāc ve
                    sāʾir tekālīfden birini ṭaleb itmeyeler ve aralarından birisi <lb/>mürd olduḳda
                    es̱vāb ve eşḳāllerine beytü’l-māl emīni ṭarafından daḫl olunmaya ve mürd
                    olduḳlarında ṣandūḳ aḳcası nāmıyla gendülerden <lb/>bir şey ṭaleb eylemeyeler ve
                    sākin olduḳları maḥallerde ḳan düşer ise ḳan behāsın edāʾ eylemek bahānesiyle
                    ḥabs olunmayalar ve ẕikr olunan <lb/>ruhbānlar ve yezūvīteler ve sāʾir Lātīn
                    pāpāsları Rūm ve Ṣırf ve Bulġār pisḳoposlarından daḫl olunmayub ḳadīmden berü
                    ḥālā żabṭlarında <lb/>olan kilīsālarında ve gendülerine tābiʿ olan reʿāyānuñ
                    ḫidmetlerinde olub anlar gibi bunlardan daḫı gendü kelīsālarında <lb/>Lātīn dīni
                    üzere āyīn ve ʿādetlerin idüb Rūmdan ve Ṣırfdan kimesne dāḫl ü taʿarruż
                    eylemeye ve varub gendülerin ġamz idüb <lb/>aḳcelerin aldırmayalar diyü <date
            notAfter="1665-12-08" notBefore="1665-11-29" type="Hijri">sene
                    sitte ve sebʿīn ve elf Cemādīyeʾl-ūlāsı evāḫiri</date>nde nişān-ı hümāyūnum virildügin
                    bildürüb tecdīdin <lb/>ricā itmegin </ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.5">mūcibince tecdīd olunub bu nişān-ı hümāyūnı virdüm ve buyurdum ki fīmā-baʿd daḫı
                    vech-i meşrūḥ üzere ʿamel olunub ḫilāfına <lb/>rıżā vü cevāz gösterilmeyüb min
                    baʿd şerʿ-i şerīfe ve muḳaddemā ve ḥālā virilen nişān-ı hümāyūna muġāyir
                    kimesneye iş itdirilmeye şöyle bileler <lb/>ʿalāmet-i şerīfe iʿtimād ḳılalar.
                    <lb/>
          <date notAfter="1700-10-14" notBefore="1700-10-05" type="Hijri">Fī evāḫiri R<supplied resp="#yy">ebüʿiʾl-āḫir</supplied> sene 1112</date>
        </ab>
      </div>
      <div type="translation" xml:id="owip.ded.osm.17001005-17001014a.translation" xml:lang="en">
        <pb facs="IMG01" n="1"/>
        <ab xml:id="ab.6">So is the imperial charter (<foreign xml:lang="tur">nīşān-ı
                    hümāyūn</foreign>):</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.7">The grand ambassador of the <rs ref="#mpr15184"
            type="person">Roman emperor</rs>
                    at my felicitious threshold,<rs ref="#mpr10486" type="person">Graf Wolfgang (IV)
                        zu Oettingen(-Wallerstein)</rs>—may he end his days propitiously—submitted a
                    petition to my court:</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.8">As written in the imperial letter of agreement (<foreign
            xml:lang="ota">ʿahdnāme-i ḥumāyūn</foreign>) that was issued in <date type="Hijri" when="1649">1059</date>, the priests, clery, and Jesuits who belong to the
                    papal denomination shall not be mistreated and oppressed.</ab>
        <ab
            xml:id="ab.9">Besides, they shall travel to and from their residences over land and sea and no
                    one shall molest them. When they repair their houses, no one shall interfere. As
                    they conduct their rites and worship according to the Roman Catholic religion
                        (<foreign
            xml:lang="ota">Lātīn dīni üzere</foreign>), no one from among the
                    provincial governors, judges, and other administrators shall interfere and
                    molest them on roads, houses, and churches in their possession since old days.
                    Since they do not have anything to live on other than the charity of people,
                    except for the commodities they brought for trade, [the aforesaid officials]
                    shall not demand tax, tribute and contribution, and other levies from their own
                    requisites. When someone among them dies, the superintendent of the inheritance
                    department at the public treasury shall not interfere with the deceased person’s
                    garments and personal possessions.
                    When they die, nothing shall be demanded from them on the pretext of treasury
                    money (<foreign
            xml:lang="ota">ṣandūḳ aḳçası</foreign>). No blood shall be shed
                    in quarters where they live and they shall not be jailed on the pretext of
                    paying blood compensation. The Greek, Serbian, and Bulgarian prelates shall not
                    interfere with the aforesaid clergy, Jesuits, and other Roman Catholic priests
                        (<foreign
            xml:lang="ota">Lātīn pāpāsları</foreign>). Just as the Greek,
                    Serbian, and Bulgarian churches, the Roman Catholics too shall perform their
                    rites and prayers in their own churches, which they have owned from the old
                    days to the present, as per the Roman Catholic faith in the service of the subjects
                    that follow them. <pb
            facs="#IMG2"
            n="1"/> No one from among the Greeks and
                    Serbians shall interfere and molest them or get their money by fraud. The
                    ambassador reported that an imperial charter (<foreign
            xml:lang="ota">nīşān-ı
                        hümāyūn</foreign>) was issued, dated <date
            notAfter="1665-12-08" notBefore="1665-11-29">November 29 – December 8, 1665</date>. He requested a renewal.</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.10">Accordingly, that charter has been renewed and I issued the present imperial charter. I order that,
                    from now on, [all] shall act in the described way and no consent or permission
                    shall be shown to the contrary. From now on, no one shall [be allowed to] do a
                    thing in violation of the canonical law of Islam and the imperial charters that
                    were issued formerly and the one issued now. Thus shall they know and have
                    confidence in the noble mark!</ab>
        <ab xml:id="ab.11">
          <date notAfter="1700-10-14" notBefore="1700-10-05" type="Hijri">5–14 October 1719</date>
        </ab>
      </div>
    </body>
  </text>
</TEI>
